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Club Drug Facts
The term "club drugs" refers to a wide variety of drugs being used by young people at dance clubs, bars, and all-night dance parties ("trances" or "raves"). These parties are usually held in a clandestine location with high-volume music, high-tech entertainment, and easy access to drugs.
Club drugs are attractive to today's youth because they are inexpensive and produce increased stamina and intoxicating highs. Because many of these drugs are colorless, tasteless, and odorless, they can be secretly added to beverages by individuals who want to intoxicate or sedate others.
The most widely used club drugs are:
- Ecstasy:
Also known as MDMA (methylenedioxymethamphetamine), Ecstasy is a stimulant that combines the effects of amphetamines and hallucinogens.
- Rohypnol:
Known as the "date rape drug," Rohypnol is a central nervous system depressant that produces sedative-hypnotic effects, muscle relaxation, and amnesia.
- Ketamine:
A rapid-acting general anesthetic, ketamine produces a wide range of feelings, from weightlessness to out-of-body or near-death experiences.
- GHB (Gamma hydroxybutyrate):
Originally available over the counter in health food stores to aid body builders, GHB and other synthetic steroids are also used for their euphoric effects.
- LSD (Lysergic acid diethylamide):
This hallucinogen produces unpredictable effects, depending on the amount taken, the surroundings in which the drug is used, and the user's personality, mood, and expectations.
Research has shown that club drugs can have long-lasting negative effects on the brain, especially on memory function and motor skills. When club drugs are combined with alcohol, the effect is intensified, and they become even more dangerous and potentially fatal.
Club Drug Side Effects
- Short Term Effects:
Stimulation, loss of inhibition; headache; nausea or vomiting; slurred speech, loss of motor coordination; wheezing
- Long Term Effects:
Unconsciousness, cramps, weight loss, muscle weakness, depression, memory impairment, damage to cardiovascular and nervous systems, sudden death
Source:
US Department of Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration's (SAMSHA) National Clearinghouse for Alcohol and Drug Information. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. SAMHSA's Center for Substance Abuse Prevention. Prevention Alert: Club Drugs: A New Community Threat (Volume 3, Number 24 ed.) Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. Retrieved September 23, 2002 from the World Wide Web
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